Flexible metallic nanowires with self-adaptive contacts to semiconducting transition-metal dichalcogenide monolayers

ORAL

Abstract

We report direct electron-beam sculpting of ultrathin nanowires connecting designated points within semiconducting transition-metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) monolayer. In-situ electrical measurements reveal the nanowires are intrinsically metallic. The nanowires remain conducting and maintain structural integrity as they undergo continuous electron-beam-induced rotations and flexing, indicating their self-adaptive connections to the monolayers. The observed mechanical behavior is explained by density-functional-theory calculations, which further predict that the metal-semiconductor contacts could be Ohmic to p-type TMDC monolayers. These metallic nanowires can, therefore, serve as interconnects in future flexible nano-circuits fabricated entirely within a monolayer.

Authors

  • Junhao Lin

    • Vanderbilt University
    • Vanderbilt Univ
  • Ovidiu Cretu

    • National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)
  • Wu Zhou

    • Oak Ridge National Lab
  • Kazu Suenaga

    • National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)
  • Dhiraj Prasai

    • Vanderbilt Univ
  • Kirill Bolotin

    • Vanderbilt Univ
  • Nguyen Cuong

    • National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)
  • Minoru Otani

    • National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)
  • Susumu Okada

    • University of Tsukuba
  • Andrew Lupini

    • Oak Ridge National Lab
  • Juan Idrobo

    • Oak Ridge National Lab
  • Dave Caudel

    • Vanderbilt Univ
  • Arnold Burger

    • Fisk University
  • Jiaqiang Yan

    • University of Tennessee
  • Nirmal Ghimire

    • Oak Ridge National Lab
  • David Mandrus

    • University of Tennessee
  • Stephen Pennycook

    • Oak Ridge National Lab
  • Sokrates Pantelides

    • Vanderbilt Univ