Electronic Structures of Zn(Te,O)
ORAL
Abstract
It was recently observed that highly mismatched semiconductor alloys display multiple band gaps of solar spectra, opening a possibility of higher efficiency photovoltaic materials in bulk systems [1]. The highest solar radiation conversion efficiency in these materials is expected to reach 56{\%}, almost twice as high as the best existing single crystal material. The existing empirical model explains observed band structures [2], but it lacks details of atomic level information and cannot explain the constituent atomic composition dependence. We present a theoretical study of Zn(Te,O) using newly developed Linear Scaling 3-Dimensional Fragment method [3] to answer technologically important questions, such as existence of nonradiative recombination centers, charge transfer, and wavefunction localization. [1] K. M. Yu, W. Walukiewicz, J. Wu, W. Shan, J. W. Beeman, M. A. Scarpulla, O. D. Dubon, and P. Becla, Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 246403 (2003). [2] W. Shan et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 1221 (1999). [3] L.-W. Wang, Z. Zhao, and J. Mexa, Phys. Rev. B 77, 165113 (2008).
*This work was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Material Science and Engineering, and the Advanced Scientific Computing Research Office, of the U.S. Dept. of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
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