Non-Markovian thermal reservoirs as a resource for long-distance entanglement

ORAL

Abstract

We describe a novel protocol for the generation of stationary entangled states between two separated qubits that are driven by a common thermal source. Surprisingly, while in this scenario the qubits remain fully separable when the reservoir is broad-band, i.e., Markovian, the steady state of the qubits becomes gradually more entangled as the bandwidth of the thermal source is reduced. We explain this phenomenon by the appearance of a quasi-adiabatic dark state and identify the most relevant non-adiabatic corrections that eventually degrade the entanglement, once thermal fluctuations become too strong. On a general level, the protocol shows how the non-Markovianity of an otherwise incoherent reservoir is transformed into a passive entanglement resource for quantum communication applications in optical, microwave and phononic networks. As a specific example, we discuss the entanglement generation of two scenarios where qubits are driven only by filtered room-temperature noise: two distant superconducting qubits connected by a cryogenic link and a network of spins connected by phononic modes.

*This research is part of the Munich Quantum Valley, which is supported by the Bavarian state government with funds from the Hightech Agenda Bayern Plus.

Presenters

  • Joan Agustí Bruzón

    • TU Munich & Walther-Meißner-Institut
    • Walther-Meißner-Institut
    • Walther-Meißner-Institut, Technical University Munich

Authors

  • Joan Agustí Bruzón

    • TU Munich & Walther-Meißner-Institut
    • Walther-Meißner-Institut
    • Walther-Meißner-Institut, Technical University Munich
  • Christian Schneider

    • Walther-Meissner-Institute
    • TU Munich & Walther-Meißner-Institut
    • TU Munich
    • Walther-Meißner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 85748 Garching
    • Walther-Meißner-Institute
    • TUM
  • Kirill G Fedorov

    • TU Munich & Walther-Meißner-Institut
    • Walther-Meissner-Institute
    • Walther-Meißner-Institut
    • Walther-Meißner-Institut, Technical University Munich, Munich Center for Quantum Science and Technology
    • Walther-Meißner-Institut; Technical University of Munich; Munich Center for Quantum Science and Technologies
  • Stefan Filipp

    • TU Munich & Walther-Meißner-Institut
    • Walther-Meißner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 85748 Garching
  • Peter Rabl

    • TU Munich & Walther-Meißner-Institut
    • Walther Meissner Inst
    • Walther-Meißner-Institut, Technical University Munich, Munich Center for Quantum Science and Technology