Observation of Anomalies in the Statistics of Kibble-Zurek Defects

ORAL

Abstract

We explore the counting statistics of defects in Kibble-Zurek experiments on long 1D Rydberg atom chains. Experiments on QuEra's neutral atom quantum simulator reveal an anomaly in the counting statistics of defects at long ramp times, precluding the universal validity for the model of defect formation by independent domain merging events. Numerical simulations on NERSC's Perlmutter confirm the experimental anomaly and suggest the connection between the observed anomalous counting statistics regime and non-critical coarsening dynamics. Our results show the potential of current quantum simulators to discover novel strongly correlated quantum phenomena.

*This research used resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC), a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science User Facility located at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, operated under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.

Presenters

  • Katherine Klymko

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Authors

  • Katherine Klymko

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Jan Balewski

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Daan Camps

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Omar A Ashour

    • University of California, Berkeley
  • Ermal Rrapaj

    • University of California, Berkeley
    • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Siva Darbha

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Alexey Khudorozhkov

    • Boston University
  • Sheng-Tao Wang

    • QuEra Computing Inc.
  • Pedro Lopes

    • QuEra Computing Inc.
  • Mark R Hirsbrunner

    • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
  • Fangli Liu

    • QuEra Computing Inc.
  • Milan Kornjaca

    • QuEra Computing Inc.