Examining the alpha-epsilon phase transition in cerium at high pressures

ORAL

Abstract

The ability to understand and predict the response of matter at extreme conditions requires knowledge of a materials equation-of-state including the location of~phase boundaries and associated~kinetics.~ For cerium metal, there still remain regions of the phase diagram that are largely unexplored dynamically including the high-pressure region below the melt boundary.~ In this region, diamond anvil cell data show significant disagreement in the existence, location, and slope of the alpha-epsilon phase transition along a high-temperature isotherm.~ In this work, we couple double-shock loading used to generate a secondary Hugoniot below the melt boundary with diamond anvil cell data to study the phase transition directly.~ Shock experiments using pyrometry and X-ray diffraction provide additional insight into the state of the material in this high-pressure region.~ Details of the experimental methods and analysis results will be presented that together provide a more complete picture of this phase transition at high-pressure.~

Authors

  • Brian Jensen

    • LANL
    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
    • Shock and Detonation Physics (M-9), Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545
  • Frank Cherne

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
    • LANL
  • Nenad Velisavljevic

    • Shock and Detonation Physics, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM
    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Matthew T Beason

    • Shock and Detonation Physics (M-9), Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos NM 87545
    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • David Holtkamp

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Thomas Hartsfield

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory