Time-Resolved Spectroscopy Observation regarding Synthetic Uranus at High Pressure and Temperature

POSTER

Abstract

Icy giant planets, like Uranus and Neptune, are thought to consist of mixture of water, methane, and ammonia at high pressures and temperatures. In the 1980s the Voyager II mission revealed that both of Uranus and Neptune had unusual non-dipolar and non-axial magnetic fields. However, the cause of the magnetic fields is still a major unresolved issue in planetary science. It is necessary for solving this issue to better understand the behavior of the molecular mixture at the planetary interior conditions. We performed laser-shock experiments on molecular mixture samples to simulate the interior conditions of the planets in laboratory. The mixtures were shock-compressed up to \textasciitilde 80 GPa and 4500 K. We measured the self-emission spectra from the compressed samples. We here discuss the line spectra in the blue region by comparing the experiment with theory.

Authors

  • Ryo Hazama

    • Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Univ
  • Norimasa Ozaki

    • Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Univ
  • Yohei Fujimoto

    • Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Univ
  • Mika Kita

    • Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Univ
  • Ryousuke Kodama

    • Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Univ
  • Masanori Fuyuki

    • Center for Teaching, Learning and Tech., Kio Univ
  • Kosuke Kurosawa

    • Exploration Res., Center, Chiba Inst., of Tech.
  • Takuo Okuchi

    • Inst., for Study of the Earth’s Interior, Okayama Univ
  • Takayoshi Sano

    • Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka Univ
  • Youichi Sakawa

    • Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka Univ
  • Kohei Miyanishi

    • Photon Pioneers Center, Osaka Univ
  • Michel Koenig

    • LULI Ecole Polytechnique
  • Alessandra Benuzzi-Mounaix

    • LULI Ecole Polytechnique
  • Alessandra Ravasio

    • LULI Ecole Polytechnique
  • Riccardo Bolis

    • LULI Ecole Polytechnique
  • Marco Guarduaglini

    • LULI Ecole Polytechnique
  • Patrice Barroso

    • Paris Observatory