300 K Isothermal Equations of State of DADNE, DNAN, and LX-17

ORAL

Abstract

Using a direct optical-based measurement approach, we report 10 GPa scale, 300 K isothermal equations of state (EOS) of single crystal 1,1-Diamino-2,2-dinitroethylene (DADNE, FOX-7), single crystal 2,4, Dintrosoanisole (DNAN) and a polymer blended explosive (PBX) composite LX-17 (92.5{\%} triamino trinitro benzene (TATB), and 7.5{\%} KEL-F 800). Results from quasi-statically compressed LX-17 represent the first-ever isothermal EOS measurements of a PBX. Recently, we published a paper outlining the utility of using in-house optical microscopy and interferometry (OMI) diagnostics to directly measure pressure dependent sample volumes of single crystals TATB and alpha-NTO compressed within diamond-anvil cell sample chambers. (Our TATB OMI results agree remarkably well with two independent powder x-ray diffraction EOS studies.) In addition, here we report single crystal pressure dependent indices of refraction from DADNE that clearly signal the onset of electronic and/or molecular (structural) transitions that are otherwise indistinguishable in 300 K plotted pressure-volume EOS isotherms. EOS model parameters are reported from weighted and unweighted fits to the OMI experimental data.

*This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344.

Authors

  • Joseph Zaug

    • LLNL
    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Elissaios Stavrou

    • LLNL
  • Paulius Grivickas

    • LLNL
    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Philip Pagoria

    • LLNL
    • Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
  • Donald Hansen

    • LLNL
  • Franco Gagliardi

    • LLNL
  • John Sain

    • LLNL
  • Sorin Bastea

    • LLNL
    • Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab