New Hugoniot measurements on LiF and diamond from laser-driven compression

ORAL

Abstract

The measurement of materials' equations of state (EOS) is relevant to a variety of applications, ranging from material science to geophysics and planetary science. EOS measurements along a shocked state (Hugoniot) are particularly useful for developing and benchmarking models because they yield data from well-defined thermodynamic states. Impedance-matching (IM) techniques, which are most often used to determine the shock state at multi-megabar pressure, rely on the accuracy of the impedance matching standard. We present new Hugoniot measurements of LiF from 15-30 Mbar, using the recently refined quartz standard, extrapolated to the pressures we achieved in our experiments. We also present the concept and initial experimental results for establishing diamond as an absolute (reference-free) impedance-matching standard up to tens of megabars, using symmetric impact of laser-accelerated diamond flyer plates on diamond windows, and our plans for extending the technique to perform higher-accuracy EOS measurement on opaque materials.

*This work was performed under the auspices of the US Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344.

Authors

  • Federica Coppari

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
    • LLNL
  • Amy Lazicki

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Dayne Fratanduono

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Peter Celliers

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Richard London

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • David Erskine

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Damian Swift

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Jon Eggert

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Gilbert Collins

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Heather Whitley

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • John Castor

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Joe Nilsen

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory