Effects of Shock-Breakout Pressure on Ejection of Micron-Scale Material from Shocked Tin Surfaces

ORAL

Abstract

Los Alamos National Lab (LANL) is actively engaged in the development of a model to predict the formation of micron-scale fragments ejected (ejecta) from shocked metal surfaces. The LANL ejecta model considers that the amount of ejecta is mainly related to the material's phase on shock release at the free-surface. This effort investigates the relation between ejecta production and shock-breakout pressure for Sn shocked with high explosives to pressures near the solid-on-release/partial-liquid-on-release phase transition region. We found that the amount of ejecta produced for shock-breakout pressures that resulted in partial-liquid-on-release increased significantly compared to that which resulted in solid-on-release. Additionally, we found that the amount of ejecta remained relatively constant within the partial-liquid-on-release, regardless of shock-breakout pressure.

*Research supported by the Department of Energy

Authors

  • Michael Zellner

    • Los Alamos National Lab
  • James Hammerberg

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
    • Los Alamos National Lab
  • Robert Hixson

    • Los Alamos National Lab
    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Kevin Morley

    • Los Alamos National Lab
  • Andrew Obst

    • Los Alamos National Lab
    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Russell Olson

    • Los Alamos National Lab
  • Jeremy Payton

    • Los Alamos National Lab
    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Paulo Rigg

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
    • Los Alamos National Lab
  • William Buttler

    • Los Alamos National Lab
  • Michael Grover

    • National Securities Technologies
  • Adam Iverson

    • National Securities Technologies
  • Gregory Macrum

    • National Securities Technologies
  • G.D. Stevens

    • National Securities Technologies
    • NSTec Special Technologies Laboratory
  • W.D. Turley

    • National Securities Technologies
    • Special Technology Labopatory, Santa Barbara
    • NSTec Special Technologies Laboratory
  • Lynn Veeser

    • National Securities Technologies
  • Nathan Routley

    • Atomic Weapons Establishment
    • AWE, Aldermaston