Modeling and simulation of Radiofrequency Quantum Upconverters

ORAL

Abstract

The Radiofrequency Quantum Upconverter (RQU) coherently imprints a low frequency (<300 MHz) flux signal onto an output microwave (4-6 GHz) drive tone using a parametric interaction between a Josephson-junction interferometer and a superconducting microwave resonator, enabling quantum measurement of low frequency electromagnetic modes. The Josephson-junction interferometer consists of three junctions in two loops, which enables separation between low- and microwave-frequency currents at specific flux bias points. A three-junction interferometer can be used in particular bias conditions to isolate the microwave carrier from modes in the coupled low-frequency input to prevent decoherence. We model and simulate signal propagation through our device and show that for weak microwave drives the Josephson interferometer inductance is a function of applied external flux. We then consider nonlinear dynamics that occur in the presence of high drive powers or non-negligible interferometer geometric inductance. Finally, we describe backaction-evasion protocols that can be implemented with RQUs.

*This material is based upon work supported by Q-NEXT, one of the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science National Quantum Information Science Research Centers. We would also like to acknowledge the Stanford Nanofabrication Facility and Safavi-Naeini group for providing fabrication facilities.

Presenters

  • Elizabeth C van Assendelft

    • Stanford University

Authors

  • Elizabeth C van Assendelft

    • Stanford University
  • Jason Y Corbin

    • Stanford University
  • Tori Ankel

    • Stanford University
  • Chelsea L Bartram

    • SLAC
    • SLAC - Natl Accelerator Lab
  • Saptarshi Chaudhuri

    • Princeton University
  • Hsiao-Mei Cho

    • SLAC - Natl Accelerator Lab
  • Stephen E Kuenstner

    • Stanford Univ
  • Ameya Kunder

    • Stanford University
  • Dale Li

    • SLAC - Natl Accelerator Lab
  • Nicholas M Rapidis

    • Stanford Univ
  • Farhan Rawnak

    • Stanford University
  • Chiara P Salemi

    • Stanford University
  • Maria Simanovskaia

    • Stanford University
  • Jyotirmai Singh

    • Stanford Univ
  • Dean Wright

    • Stanford University
  • Betty Young

    • Santa Clara University
  • Kent D Irwin

    • Stanford University