Magneto Raman spectroscopy of magnons in CoTiO<sub>3</sub> at high magnetic fields
ORAL
Abstract
CoTiO3 is a Dirac honeycomb antiferromagnet with ferromagnetic layers stacked antiferromagnetically. The Co2+ ions are in a d7 configuration that with spin-orbit coupling and a trigonal lattice distortion, leads to effective spin 1/2 moments. In this approximation, we expect that any Hamiltonian with bilinear interactions will lead to gapless excitations. However, experimentally the gap is ~1 meV is observed at the Brillouin zone center. We demonstrate that multi-spin interactions, in the form of ring-exchange among 6 spins, are responsible for the opening of this gap. We do this by studying the magnetic field dependence of the magnons using magneto Raman spectroscopy in magnetic fields up to 22 T. We use a Hamiltonian with the ring exchange and XXZ interactions that reproduces the details of the magnetic field dependence.
*Work at OSU is funded by the Center for Emergent Materials, an NSF MRSEC, under grant DMR-2011876.
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Publication:arXiv:2212.05278
Presenters
Rolando Valdes Aguilar
Ohio State University
Authors
Rolando Valdes Aguilar
Ohio State University
YUFEI LI
Ohio State University
Thuc Mai
National Institute of Standards and Technology
NIST
Mohammed J Karaki
Ohio State University
Department of Physics, Ohio State University
Evan Jasper
Ohio State Univ - Columbus
Kevin F Garrity
National Institute of Standards and Tech
Chase L Lyon
Ohio State University
Daniel Shaw
Colorado State University
Timothy N DeLazzer
Colorado State University
Adam J Biacchi
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)