Potential sources of losses in superconducting quantum devices attributed to magnetism in oxides.

ORAL

Abstract

Muon spectroscopy is a powerful tool to detect even weak magnetism presence. The low-energy range (up to 30 keV) gives a unique opportunity to study thin films and disordered systems. We have used a low-energy highly polarized muon beam and have detected magnetic fluctuations in niobium pentoxide in a wide temperature range with the rate of about 100 MHz below 35 K and down to 2.7 K. These fluctuations are most likely caused by oxygen deficiency in niobium pentoxide. Magnetic fluctuations are directly associated with magnetic flux noise and might lead to dephasing and decoherence in quantum devices. Since surface oxides are the limiting factor for all devices and tantalum-based devices demonstrated better performance, we made a comparison of niobium pentoxide with tantalum pentoxide. No magnetic fluctuations were detected in tantalum pentoxide in this range.

*This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, National Quantum Information Science Research Centers, Superconducting Quantum Materials and Systems Center (SQMS) under contract number DE-AC02-07CH11359.

Presenters

  • Yulia Krasnikova

    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory

Authors

  • Yulia Krasnikova

    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  • Akshay A Murthy

    • Fermilab
    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  • Mustafa Bal

    • Fermilab
    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  • Francesco Crisa

    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
    • Illinois Institute of Technology, Fermilab
    • Illinois Institute of Technology
  • Jae-Yel Lee

    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
    • Fermilab
    • FermiLab
  • Arely Cano

    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  • David v van Zanten

    • Fermilab
    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  • Alexander Romanenko

    • Fermilab
    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  • Anna Grassellino

    • Fermilab
    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  • Andreas Suter

    • Paul Scherrer Institut
    • Paul Scherrer Institute
  • Thomas Prokscha

    • Paul Scherrer Institut
    • Paul Scherrer Institute
  • Zaher Salman

    • Paul Scherrer Institut
    • Paul Scherrer Institute
  • Thomas Reisinger

    • Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
    • IQMT, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
  • Ritika Dhundhwal

    • Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
    • IQMT, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
  • Ioan-Mihai Pop

    • Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
    • IQMT and PHI, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology; University of Stuttgart