Unraveling the origin of chiroptical properties in 2D achiral-chiral hybrid lead perovskites from first-principles calculations

ORAL

Abstract

Chiral hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites are an emerging class of non-magnetic spintronic materials. Alloying organic achiral cations with the chiral ones creates new avenues to tune the chiroptical properties, e.g., circular dichroism (CD) response, to a greater extent. However, how the achiral-chiral cation mixing contributes to engineering the electronic and chiroptical properties is far from understood. We provide insights into the structure-property relationship in the achiral-chiral mixed system from first-principles calculations. We demonstrate that the achiral-chiral cation mixing leads to stronger asymmetric hydrogen bonding between chiral organic cations and inorganic sublattices, resulting in larger spin-splitting and enhanced CD signals. Our results shed light on the origin of electronic and chiroptical properties in the 2D mixed achiral-chiral hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites.

*This work is funded by the National Science Foundation (NSF). This research used the theory and computational resources of the Center for Functional Nanomaterials (CFN), which is a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science User Facility, and the Scientific Data and Computing Center, a component of the Computational Science Initiative, at Brookhaven National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-SC0012704.

Publication: Reveal the origin of chiral optical properties in 2D hybrid lead perovskites via achiral cations

Presenters

  • Pranab Sarker

    • Howard University

Authors

  • Pranab Sarker

    • Howard University
  • Hao Li

    • Cornell University
  • Deyu Lu

    • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • Tao Wei

    • Howard University
  • Qiuming Yu

    • Cornell University