Controlling dynamical many-body freezing via local driving

ORAL

Abstract

Dynamics of periodically driven, interacting quantum systems can exhibit slow thermalization and freezing

of certain initial states, in analogy with quantum scars. In this work, we show that under the influence of local

driving the phenomena of dynamical many-body freezing can be destabilized for a staggered Heisenberg spin-

1/2 chain in a uniform magnetic field. For the boundary-driven system, a fully polarized initial state crosses

over to slow thermalization, avoiding the phenomena of freezing. We show the origins of the instability using

analytic higher-order perturbative expansion of the Floquet Hamiltonian which is corroborated by numerical

exact diagonalization. Furthermore, by employing a multi-site driving protocol the freezing of the boundary

site can be restored giving rise to a rich entanglement structure. We develop a coherent picture of slow, local

thermalization and freezing under strong local driving for a broad class of interacting spin chains.

*B. M and A. P have been supported by the European Research Council (ERC) underthe European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Grant No. 853368). R. M and H. J. Chave been supported by FSU and NHMFL, funded by NSF/DMR-1644779 and the State of Florida, and NSFDMR-2046570.

Presenters

  • Bhaskar Mukherjee

    • University College London

Authors

  • Bhaskar Mukherjee

    • University College London
  • Ronald Melendrez

    • Florida State University and National High Magnetic Field Laboratory
  • Hitesh J Changlani

    • Florida State University
    • Florida State University and National High Magnetic Field Laboratory
  • Arijeet Pal

    • University College London