Native Defects and Extrinsic Dopants in Ultrawide Band Gap (III)BO<sub>3</sub> Compounds

ORAL

Abstract

New ultrawide band gap semiconductors are needed to push the limits of power electronic devices toward higher voltage and power. A recent computational search for n-type semiconductors identified a family of stable calcite-type group-III orthoborates with HSE06 calculated band gaps ranging from 4.8 to 7.8 eV. These (III)BO3 materials are promising for vertical field-effect transistor devices with predicted Baliga figures of merit between 5,500 and 16,000 times that of n-type silicon and room-temperature thermal conductivities between 28 and 76 W/mK. To realize their full potential as semiconductors, the question of dopability remains. Using first-principles calculations, we investigate the formation energetics of native point defects and possibility for extrinsic doping of candidates from this family. In this presentation we will discuss the calculated intrinsic defect chemistry, evaluate the most-suitable extrinsic dopants, and explore the trends in the semiconductor properties across this family.

*This work was authored in part at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) operated by Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC, for the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) under Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308. Funding provided by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) program at NREL and Advanced Energy Systems Graduate Program at the Colorado School of Mines.

Presenters

  • Emily M Garrity

    • Colorado School of Mines

Authors

  • Emily M Garrity

    • Colorado School of Mines
  • Cheng-Wei Lee

    • Colorado School of Mines
  • Andriy Zakutayev

    • National Renewable Energy Laboratory
  • Vladan Stevanovic

    • Colorado School of Mines
    • FIAP