Self-consistent study of topological superconductivity in quasicrystals

ORAL

Abstract

We examine s-wave topological superconductivity (TSC) in two-dimensional Penrose and Ammann-Beenker quasicrystals (QCs) with Rashba spin-orbit coupling and Zeeman field by solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations. The mean-field approximation is applied and the superconducting order parameter as well as the spin-dependent Hartree potential are obtained self-consistently. We find that the self-consistently obtained mean fields are spatially inhomogeneous in both QCs. We demonstrate how the underlying aperiodic structure of a QC is reflected in the superconducting order parameter. We also calculate the Bott index as the topological invariant of the system, which is equivalent to the first Chern number in the presence of translational symmetry. Our results confirm the existence of a stable TSC state in QCs and the appearance of a Majorana zero mode along the edges of a QC, despite the lack of translational symmetry.

*This work was supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, JST SPRING (Grant No. JPMJSP2151), and the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, KAKENHI (Grant No. JP19H05821). The research was also supported by the Tokyo University of Science Grant for International Joint Research. The research was enabled in part by support provided by the Digital Research Alliance of Canada (alliancecan.ca).

Presenters

  • Masahiro Hori

    • Tokyo University of Science

Authors

  • Masahiro Hori

    • Tokyo University of Science
  • Rasoul Ghadimi

    • Center for Correlated Electron Systems, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul 08826, Korea
  • Takanori Sugimoto

    • Center for Quantum Information and Quantum Biology, Osaka University, Osaka 560-0043, Japan
  • Takami Tohyama

    • Department of Applied Physics, Tokyo University of Science, Tokyo 125-8585, Japan
    • Department of Applied Physics, Tokyo University of Science, Tokyo, Japan
    • Tokyo University of Science, Katsushika
  • K. Tanaka

    • Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, and Centre for Quantum Topology and Applications (quanTA), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatchewan S7N 5E2, Canada