STM studies of a Weyl semiconductor

ORAL

Abstract

Topological phases of matter are at the frontier of scientific research and have a potential to become a building block of future electronic devices. Using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) we probe a Weyl semiconductor material and reveal defect-free atomically flat surfaces with an energy gap of We observe that the atomic surfaces separated by a monolayer step edge exhibit a switch of the intensity of the tunneling spectrum below and above the Fermi level and develop a gap difference of at 4.2 K, thus effectively realizing AB stacking sequence of atomic layers. Temperature dependent STM measurements on AB surfaces show spectroscopic contrast weakening and gap difference shrinkage with the increasing temperature. The results of our STM study indicate a surprising electronic AB stacking of layers, possibly linked to the presence of a phonon-induced instability in the material.

*Funding: Experimental and theoretical work at Princeton University: Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation (GBMF4547 and GBMF9461).

Presenters

  • Maksim Litskevich

    • Princeton University

Authors

  • Maksim Litskevich

    • Princeton University
  • Shafayat Hossain

    • Princeton University
  • Yang Fu

    • Renmin University of China
  • Qi Zhang

    • Princeton University
  • Zi-Jia Cheng

    • Princeton University
  • Guoqing Chang

    • Nanyang Technological University
    • Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
    • Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 637371 Singapore
  • Yu-Xiao Jiang

    • Princeton University
  • Tyler A Cochran

    • Princeton University
  • Daniel Multer

    • Princeton University
  • Xian Yang

    • Princeton University
  • Hechang Lei

    • Renmin University of China
    • Renmin University of China, Beijing, China
    • Princeton University
  • M. Zahid M Hasan

    • Princeton University