Engineering Artificial Spin Ice with a Frustrated Lattice of Y-shaped Non-Ising Moments

ORAL

Abstract

Artificial spin ice (ASI) systems composed of arrays of frustrated interacting nanomagnets offer a valuable platform for designing and exploring collective magnetic phenomena. However, most ASI geometries explored to date employ stadium-shaped magnetic islands with Ising-like character, i.e., the island moments are binary. We report the study of an artificial spin system based on a new type of artificial moment: a three-fold symmetric Y-shape island. The resulting non-binary nanomagnetic building block effectively behaves as a multipolar magnetic element, giving rise to behavior akin to a Potts-like 6-state clock model. These new magnetic objects enable the exploration of a variety of novel magnetic phases, opening a path to new collective phenomena and kinetics beyond the traditional ASI binary moment systems.

*Work at Yale University was funded by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division under Grant No. DE-SC0020162.

Presenters

  • Anthony Hurben

    • Yale University

Authors

  • Anthony Hurben

    • Yale University
  • Xiaoyu Zhang

    • Yale University
  • Ioan-Augustin Chioar

    • Yale University
  • Grant Fitez

    • Yale University
  • Michael Saccone

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Justin Ramberger

    • University of Minnesota
  • Chris Leighton

    • University of Minnesota
  • Cristiano Nisoli

    • Los Alamos Natl Lab
  • Peter Schiffer

    • Yale University