Weyl points in a quasicrystal stack and dense Fermi-Bragg arcs

ORAL

Abstract

We introduce a general mechanism for obtaining Weyl points in a stack of 2D quasicrystals, which can be extended to any stack of aperiodic layers. It relies on driving a topological phase transition by tuning the vertical crystal-momentum, forcing gap closures at the critical points. We illustrate our theory in a 3D generalization of the Qi-Wu-Zhang model defined on a Penrose quasicrystal. We establish the Weyl-point character of the band closings by a number of distinct signatures, including via the local Chern marker, the bulk dispersion, and the density of states. Interestingly, we also uncover an analogue of Fermi arcs in the quasicrystalline setting, manifested by densely distributed lines in the Fourier-resolved spectrum, in one-to-one correspondence with the Bragg peaks of the structure factor. Possible experimental realizations and connections to the recently observed band crossings in a stack of chalcogenide quasicrystals will also be discussed.

*A.G.F. acknowledges support from the Henry W. Kendall Fellowship and the Whiteman Fellowship. This research is based upon work supported in part by the Air Force Office of Scientific Research under Grant No. FA9550-20-1-0115 and FA9550-21-1-0299, the U.S. Office of Naval Research (ONR) Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative (MURI) Grant No. N00014-20-1-2325 on Robust Photonic Materials with High-Order Topological Protection, and the U.S. Army Research Office through the Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies at MIT under Collaborative Agreement No. W911NF-18-2-0048. The MIT SuperCloud and Lincoln Laboratory Supercomputing Center provided computing resources that contributed to the results reported in this work.

Publication: Planned paper: Quasicrystalline Weyl points and densely distributed Fermi–Bragg arcs

Presenters

  • Andre G Fonseca

    • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Authors

  • Andre G Fonseca

    • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Thomas Christensen

    • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • John D Joannopoulos

    • Massachusetts Institute of Technology MIT
    • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Marin Soljacic

    • Massachusetts Institute of Technology