Role of spatial disorder in strange metals

ORAL  · Invited

Abstract

We now have a reasonable theory for non-Fermi liquids without quasiparticles in two spatial dimensions: a Fermi surface coupled to a critical boson, with the boson representing a symmetry-breaking order or an emergent collective mode. It was initially proposed that such a non-Fermi liquid could describe the strange metal behavior of correlated electron compounds. But it has now been established that the transport properties of such a non-Fermi liquid are not very different from that of a Fermi liquid: the conservation of momentum in the singular low-energy processes prevents the decay of electrical currents. However, in the presence of spatial disorder, strange metal behavior is possible at low temperatures (T): I will review recent work showing how spatial disorder in the boson-fermion coupling leads to a metal with marginally defined quasiparticles, a T ln(1/T) specific heat, linear-in-T resistivity, an optical conductivity which scales as 1/frequency, and a Planckian scattering rate.

*This research was supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. DMR-2002850. This work was also supported by the Simons Collaboration on Ultra-Quantum Matter, which is a grant from the Simons Foundation (651440, S.S.)

Publication: Physical Review B 103, 235129 (2021); arXiv:2203.04990; Physical Review B 106, 115151 (2022)

Presenters

  • Subir Sachdev

    • Harvard University

Authors

  • Subir Sachdev

    • Harvard University
  • Aavishkar A Patel

    • Center for Computational Quantum Physics, Flatiron Institute
    • Flatiron Institute
    • Flatiron Institute, Simons Foundation
  • Haoyu Guo

    • Harvard University
  • Ilya Esterlis

    • Harvard University