Ab initio calculations of exciton-phonon coupling in semiconducting systems
ORAL
Abstract
One of the most important lossy mechanisms in solid state systems is the
scattering of excitonic states with phonons, contributing to the degradation
of optoelectronic performance. In this work we report a study of the calculation of exciton lifetimes in transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) and
other band gap systems. TMD, in particular, are characterized by strong
Coulombic interactions, and as a consequence low screening coefficients.
That gives rise to tightly bound excitons that dominate the optical properties of the material. Phonon-induced interactions between bright and dark
excitonic states influence the coherence times of these systems. By using
a combination of density functional theory and many body perturbation
theory we can extract exciton lifetimes, and phonon linewidths for these
materials.
scattering of excitonic states with phonons, contributing to the degradation
of optoelectronic performance. In this work we report a study of the calculation of exciton lifetimes in transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) and
other band gap systems. TMD, in particular, are characterized by strong
Coulombic interactions, and as a consequence low screening coefficients.
That gives rise to tightly bound excitons that dominate the optical properties of the material. Phonon-induced interactions between bright and dark
excitonic states influence the coherence times of these systems. By using
a combination of density functional theory and many body perturbation
theory we can extract exciton lifetimes, and phonon linewidths for these
materials.
*This work was supported by the Molecular Foundry, a DOE Office ofScience User Facility supported by the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. This researchused resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center(NERSC), a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science User Facility located at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, operated under ContractNo. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
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Presenters
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Jacopo Simoni
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory