Anomalously strong near-neighbor attraction in doped 1D cuprate chains

ORAL

Abstract

In the cuprates, one-dimensional (1D) chain compounds provide a distinctive opportunity to understand the microscopic physics, owing to the availability of reliable theories. However, progress has been limited by the challenge of controllably doping these materials. We report the synthesis and spectroscopic analysis of the 1D cuprate Ba2-xSrxCuO3+δ over a wide range of hole doping. Our angle-resolved photoemission experiments reveal the doping evolution of the holon and spinon branches. We identify a prominent folding branch whose intensity fails to match predictions of the simple Hubbard model. An additional strong near-neighbor attraction, which may arise from coupling to phonons, quantitatively explains experiments for all accessible doping levels. Considering structural and quantum chemistry similarities among cuprates, this attraction may play a similarly important role in high-temperature cuprate superconductors.

*This work was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, under Contract DE-AC02-76SF00515.

Publication: Chen et al., Science 373, 1235–1239 (2021)

Presenters

  • Zhuoyu Chen

    • Stanford University
    • Stanford Univ

Authors

  • Zhuoyu Chen

    • Stanford University
    • Stanford Univ
  • Yao Wang

    • Clemson University
    • clemson university
    • Department of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University
  • S. Rebec

    • Stanford University
    • IBM Research
  • Tao Jia

    • Stanford University
  • Makoto Hashimoto

    • SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
    • SLAC - Natl Accelerator Lab
    • SLAC National Accelerator Lab
  • Donghui Lu

    • SLAC - Natl Accelerator Lab
    • SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
    • SLAC National Accelerator Lab
  • Brian Moritz

    • SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory & S
    • SLAC - Natl Accelerator Lab
    • SLAC National Accelerator Lab
    • SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory & Stanford University
    • SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
  • Robert G Moore

    • Oak Ridge National Lab
  • Thomas P Devereaux

    • Stanford Univ
    • Stanford University; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
    • Stanford University
  • Zhixun Shen

    • Stanford University
    • Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, USA
    • Stanford Univ