Direct Visualization of Magnetic Domains and Moire Magnetism in Twisted 2D Magnets - I

ORAL

Abstract

Moiré superlattices of twisted non-magnetic two-dimensional (2D) materials are highly controllable platforms for engineering exotic correlated and topological states. Here, we report emerging magnetic textures in small-angle twisted 2D magnet chromium triiodide (CrI3). Employing single-spin quantum magnetometry, we directly visualize nanoscale magnetic domains and periodic patterns, a signature of moiré magnetism, and measure domain size and magnetization. In twisted bilayer CrI3, we observe the coexistence of antiferromagnetic (AFM) and ferromagnetic (FM) domains with disorder-like spatial patterns. In twisted double trilayer CrI3, AFM and FM domains with periodic patterns appear, in good agreement with the calculated spatial magnetic structures arising from the local stacking-dependent interlayer exchange interactions in CrI3 moiré superlattices. Our results highlight magnetic moiré superlattices as a platform for exploring nanomagnetism.

–

Presenters

  • Tiancheng Song

    • University of Washington
    • Princeton University

Authors

  • Tiancheng Song

    • University of Washington
    • Princeton University

  • Qi-Chao Sun

    • University of Stuttgart

  • Eric Anderson

    • University of Washington

  • Chong Wang

    • Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
    • Carnegie Mellon Univ
    • University of Washington
    • University of Washington, Seattle
    • Carnegie Mellon University

  • Jimin Qian

    • University of Washington

  • Takashi Taniguchi

    • National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan
    • National Institute for Materials Science
    • NIMS
    • Kyoto Univ
    • International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan.
    • 3 National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan
    • National Institute for Materials Science; 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan
    • National Institute of Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan
    • National Institute of Materials Science
    • Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan
    • National Institute for Materials Science (Japan)
    • International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics, National Institute for Materials Science
    • International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan
    • Kyoto University
    • International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics
    • International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan
    • International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan
    • International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics, National Institute for MaterialsScience, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan
    • National Institute for Material Science, Japan
    • National Institute for Material Science
    • National Institute of Material Sciences, Japan
    • NIMS, Tsukuba
    • 2National Institute for Materials Science, Namiki 1-1, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan.
    • National Institute of Materials Science, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan
    • National Institute for Materials Science, Japan
    • International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI-MANA), National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan.
    • NIMS, Japan
    • National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS)
    • NIMS. Japan
    • International Center for Material Nanoarchitectonics, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan
    • International Center for Material Nanoarchitectonics, National Institute for Materials Science
    • National Institute for Materials Science Tsukuba
    • National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki
    • National Institute for Materials Science of Japan
    • National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan
    • NIMS - National Institute for Material Science, Japan
    • International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics, National Institute for Material Science, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan.
    • National Institute for Material Science, Tsukuba
    • National Institute for Materials Science, International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics
    • International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan
    • National Institute of Material Science
    • National Institute for Materials Science,1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan

  • Kenji Watanabe

    • National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan
    • National Institute for Materials Science
    • NIMS
    • Research Center for Functional Materials, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan
    • Research Center for Functional Materials, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan.
    • Research Center for Functional Materials, National Institute for Materials Science
    • Advanced, Materials Laboratory, NIMS
    • 3 National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan
    • National Institute for Materials Science; 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan
    • National Institute of Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan
    • National Institute of Materials Science
    • Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan
    • National Institute for Materials Science (Japan)
    • National Institute for Materials Science, Japan
    • Research Center for Functional Materials, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan
    • Research Center for Functional Materials
    • Research Center for Functional Materials, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan
    • Research Center for Functional Materials, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan
    • Research Center for Functional Materials, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1Namiki, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan
    • National Institute for Material Science, Japan
    • National Institute for Material Science
    • National Institute of Material Sciences, Japan
    • NIMS, Tsukuba
    • 2National Institute for Materials Science, Namiki 1-1, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan.
    • National Institute of Materials Science, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan
    • National Institute for Materials Science Japan
    • NIMS, Japan
    • nims
    • National Institute for Materials Science, Research Center for Functional Materials, Japan
    • National Institute for Materials Science Tsukuba
    • National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki
    • National Institute for Materials Science of Japan
    • National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan
    • NIMS - National Institute for Material Science, Japan
    • Research Center for Functional Materials, National Institute for Material Science, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0044, Japan.
    • National Institute for Material Science, Tsukuba
    • National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan
    • National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS)
    • National Institute for Materials Science, Research Center for Functional Materials
    • Research Center for Functional Materials, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan
    • National Institute of Material Science
    • Kyoto Univ
    • National Institute for Materials Science,1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan

  • Michael A McGuire

    • Oak Ridge National Lab

  • Rainer Stöhr

    • University of Stuttgart

  • Di Xiao

    • University of Washington
    • Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
    • University of Washington, Seattle

  • Ting Cao

    • University of Washington

  • Jörg Wrachtrup

    • University of Stuttgart

  • Xiaodong Xu

    • University of Washington