Re-examining the giant magnetization density in α′′-Fe<sub>16</sub>N<sub>2</sub> with the SCAN +U formalism

ORAL

Abstract



An in-depth investigation of the magnetic ground state of α′′-Fe16N2 within the frame work of the density functional theory (DFT) is carried out. The exchange-correlation effects are treated using a variety of schemes, including the local-spin-density approximation, the generalized-gradient approximation, and the Strongly-Constrained-and-Appropriately-Normed (SCAN) scheme. The effects of adding an on-site interaction parameter U on the Fe sites is tested and delineated. Among all the schemes considered, only SCAN + U is found to capture the surprisingly large magnetization density in α′′-Fe16N2 that has been observed experimentally. Our study shows how the combination of SCAN and different self-interaction corrections applied on the system through the parameter U can reproduce both the correct equilibrium volume and the giant magnetization density of α′′-Fe16N2.

*S. A. A. acknowledges support from Academy of Finland grant (311934). Authors gratefully acknowledge CSC-IT, Finland, for computational resources and J. N.acknowledges support from the INERCOM LUT platform. The work at Northeastern University was supported by the US Department of Energy (DOE), Office ofScience, Basic Energy Sciences grant number DE-FG02-07ER46352, and benefited from Northeastern University’s Advanced Scientific Computation Center (ASCC) and the NERSC supercomputing center through DOE grant number DE-AC02-05CH11231.

Publication: Manuscript titled, Re-examining the giant magnetization density in α′′-Fe16N2 with the SCAN +U formalism derived out of this work has been submitted to PRB and which is now under the process of review.

Presenters

  • Assa Aravindh Sasikala Devi

    • Univ of Oulu

Authors

  • Assa Aravindh Sasikala Devi

    • Univ of Oulu
  • Johannes S Nokelainen

    • Northeastern University, LUT University
    • Northeastern University
  • Bernardo Barbiellini

    • LUT University, Northeastern University
    • Northeastern University
    • LUT University & Northeastern University
  • Murali Devaraj

    • IIITDM, Kurnool, India
  • Arun Bansil

    • Northeastern University
    • Department of Physics, Northeastern University, USA
  • Matti Alatalo

    • University of Oulu