Topological Surface States in an Ideal Weak Topological Insulator

ORAL

Abstract

The quasi-one-dimensional bismuth halides Bi4X4 (X = I, Br) constitute a recently realized material platform that harbors a number of non-trivial topological phases such as weak topological insulator (TI) and higher-order TI. In addition, superconductivity has been observed under pressure, suggesting potentially important roles played by electronic/structural instabilities. Thus, Bi4X4 is a promising platform that facilitates non-trivial topology in the presence of electronic/structural instabilities. Therefore, characterizing these compounds’ topological phases as well as finding the origin of the instabilities become essential for both a deeper understanding and future topological engineering. Among the Bi4X4 series of materials, we find a specific case of the simplest AA stacking order of the crystal structure at cryogenic temperatures, enabling us to conduct high energy resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) experiments. In this talk, I will present our ARPES results for identification of its topological character as a weak TI by measurements on both (100) and (001) cleaved surfaces. Furthermore, combined with an effective Hamiltonian, characterization for in-gap van Hove singularities purely derived from topologically non-trivial surface states will be presented.

Presenters

  • Ji Seop Oh

    • Rice University, University of California Berkeley
    • University of California Berkeley

Authors

  • Ji Seop Oh

    • Rice University, University of California Berkeley
    • University of California Berkeley
  • Tianyi Xu

    • University of Texas at Dallas
  • Nikhil Dhale

    • University of Texas at Dallas
  • Sheng Li

    • University of Texas at Dallas
  • Chao Lei

    • University of Texas at Austin
  • Hanlin Wu

    • University of Texas at Dallas
    • The University of Texas at Dallas
  • Jianwei Huang

    • Rice University
  • Makoto Hashimoto

    • SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
    • SLAC - Natl Accelerator Lab
    • SLAC National Accelerator Lab
  • Donghui Lu

    • SLAC - Natl Accelerator Lab
    • SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
    • SLAC National Accelerator Lab
  • Christopher Jozwiak

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
    • Lawrence Berkeley National Lab
    • E. O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
    • lawrence berkeley lab
    • Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Aaron Bostwick

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
    • Lawrence Berkeley National Lab
    • E. O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
    • lawrence berkeley lab
    • Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley
  • Eli Rotenberg

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Bing Lv

    • University of Texas at Dallas
  • Fan Zhang

    • UT Dallas
    • University of Texas at Dallas
  • Robert J Birgeneau

    • University of California, Berkeley
  • Ming Yi

    • Rice University
    • Rice Univ