Exotic quantum critical point in a two-site charge Kondo circuit

ORAL

Abstract

A central feature of heavy fermion materials, the emergence of coherence in a magnetic lattice collectively screened by a surrounding sea of mobile electrons, has yet to be realized in a simple model. We here experimentally implement a tunable nanoelectronic circuit comprising two quantum islands, each of whose charge state acts like a local spin that can be screened via a Kondo interaction. Coupling these two islands together realizes a novel model which captures the essence of competition between local and collective screening of magnetic moments, a variant of the prototypical two-impurity Kondo model. We tune our device to a quantum critical point and show experimentally that the dependence of conductance on deviation from this point matches non-trivial universal predictions from numerical renormalization group calculations. This work is a necessary first step in scaling up such circuits from individual sites to networks or lattices.

*Measurement and analysis were supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences (BES), under Contract DE-AC02-76SF00515. Growth and characterization of heterostructures was supported by the French Renatech network. Theory and computation (A.K.M.) were supported by the Irish Research Council Laureate Awards 2017/2018 through Grant No. IRCLA/2017/169. Part of this work was performed at the Stanford Nano Shared Facilities (SNSF), supported by the National Science Foundation under award ECCS-2026822. Early research that established how to meet the demanding technical conditions for sample fabrication and basic measurements was supported by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under award no. 1608962. W.P. acknowledges support from the Fletcher Jones Fellowship. C.L.H. acknowledges support from the Gabilan Fellowship. L.P. acknowledges support of the Albion Walter Hewlett Fellowship.

Publication: Pouse, W. et al. Exotic quantum critical point in a two-site charge Kondo circuit. arXiv:2108.12691 (2021).

Presenters

  • Winston Pouse

    • Stanford University

Authors

  • Winston Pouse

    • Stanford University
  • Lucas Peeters

    • Stanford University
  • Connie L Hsueh

    • Stanford University
    • Stanford Univ
  • Ulf Gennser

    • University of Paris-Saclay
    • CNRS / C2N Universite Paris Saclay
  • Antonella Cavanna

    • University of Paris-Saclay
    • CNRS / C2N Universite Paris Saclay
  • Marc A Kastner

    • Stanford Univ
    • Stanford University
  • Andrew K Mitchell

    • Univ Coll Dublin
    • University College Dublin
  • David Goldhaber-Gordon

    • Stanford University
    • Stanford Univ