Universal transport in periodically driven systems without long-lived quasiparticles
ORAL
Abstract
An intriguing regime of universal charge transport at high entropy density has been proposed for periodically driven interacting one-dimensional systems with Bloch bands separated by a large single-particle band gap. For weak interactions, a simple picture based on well-defined Floquet quasiparticles suggests that the system should host a quasisteady state current that depends only on the populations of the system's Floquet-Bloch bands and their associated quasienergy winding numbers. Here we show that such topological transport persists into the strongly interacting regime where the single-particle lifetime becomes shorter than the drive period. Analytically, we show that the value of the current is insensitive to interaction-induced band renormalizations and lifetime broadening when certain conditions are met by the system's non-equilibrium distribution function, and show that these conditions correspond to a quasisteady state. We support these predictions through numerical simulation of a system of strongly interacting fermions in a periodically-modulated chain of Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev dots. Our work establishes universal transport at high entropy density as a robust far from equilibrium topological phenomenon, which can be readily realized with cold atoms in optical lattices.
*This work was supported by European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme (Grant Agreement No. 678862 and 639172), the Israeli Science Foundation, the Villum Foundation, CRC 183 of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Project A01), the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences under Award desc0019166, and the Simons Foundation..
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Presenters
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Mark Rudner
- Niels Bohr Inst
- University of Washington