Using Nuclear Resonance Time Domain Interferometry to study Relaxation Times of Glycerol and other Liquids

ORAL

Abstract

Nuclear resonance time domain interferometry (NR-TDI) is a new spectroscopy method used to study the slow dynamics of liquids at the atomic and molecular length scales. By employing a new method of using a stationary two-line magnetized 57Fe foil as a source and a stationary single-line stainless steel foil analyzer. Our new technique of adding an annular slit before the silicon avalanche photodiode (APD) detector enables a wide range of momentum transfers 1 to 100 nm-1 with high count rates of up to 160 Hz with a Dq resolution of ±1.7 nm-1. The Kohlrausch-Williams-Watts (KWW) model was used to extract relaxation times for glycerol ranging from 2 to 600 ns as a function of temperature through the glass transition. These relaxation times give insight into the dynamics of the electron density fluctuations of glycerol as a function of temperature and momentum transfers.

*This research used resources of the Advanced Photon Source, a U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science User Facility operated for the DOE Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.

Publication: Marc Pavlik, Dennis E. Brown, Michael Y. Hu, Jiyong Zhao, Laurence Lurio and E. Ercan Alp
Journal of Synchrotron Radiation
Submitted for publication September 2021

Presenters

  • Marc T Pavlik

    • Northern Illinois University

Authors

  • Marc T Pavlik

    • Northern Illinois University
  • Dennis E Brown

    • Northern Illinois University
  • Michael Y Hu

    • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Jiyong Zhao

    • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Larry B Lurio

    • Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL 60115, USA
    • Northern Illinois University
  • Esen E Alp

    • Argonne National Laboratory