The electrical footprint of antiskyrmions in crystalline mesoscale structures.

ORAL

Abstract

Heusler compounds have huge potential for applications in spintronics due to a high tunability of their electronic properties. Mn1.4PtSn is a Heusler magnet with tetragonal, non-centrosymmetric crystal structure that hosts ferro- and antiferromagnetic, as well as strong Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions. These are the key-ingredients for the presence of antiskyrmions (ASKs). Recently, ASKs were identified, even above room temperature, by Lorentz transmission microscopy (LTEM) in thin electron-transparent samples. Magnetic force microscopy revealed an almost linear dependence between the sample thickness and size of the spin textures. Owing to their topological nature, ASKs are expected to cause a topological Hall effect (THE). To date a direct detection of the THE from ASKs has been missing. We therefore investigated electrical transport in mesoscale structures fabricated by the application of focused ion beams (FIB) from high-quality single crystals of Mn1.4PtSn. We combined magnetosensitive microscopy and electrical transport measurements. We were able to directly detect the THE as the ASK lattice emerges and demonstrate how it is effected by means of sample dimensions, temperature and field orientation.

*We acknowledge support from DFG, EMFL, ct.qmat, ERC and SFB 1143.

Publication: Manuscript currently under consideration at Nature Communications.

Presenters

  • Toni Helm

    • Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf

Authors

  • Toni Helm

    • Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf
  • Francisco J Goncalves

    • Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf
  • Ivan Soldatov

    • Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden
  • Yangkun He

    • Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids
  • Belen E Zuniga Cespedes

    • Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids
  • Peter Milde

    • Technical University Dresden
  • Kilian Lenz

    • Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf
  • Sandra Hamann

    • Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf
  • Marc Uhlarz

    • Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf
  • Praveen Vir

    • Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids,Germany
    • ILL
    • Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany
  • Markus Koenig

    • Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids
  • Philip J Moll

    • Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne
    • Laboratory of Quantum Materials (QMAT), Institute of Materials (IMX), Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne
  • Richard Schlitz

    • ETH Zürich
  • Sebastian T Goennenwein

    • University of Konstanz
    • Department of Physics, University of Konstanz, 78457 Konstanz, Germany
  • Lukas Eng

    • TU Dresden
  • Rudolf Schaefer

    • Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden
  • Joachim Wosnitza

    • Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf
  • Claudia Felser

    • Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physic
    • Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany
    • Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids
  • Jacob Gayles

    • University of South Florida
  • Moritz Winter

    • Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids