Entanglement Phase Transition with Spin Glass Criticality

ORAL

Abstract

We define an ensemble of random Clifford quantum circuits whose output state undergoes an entanglement phase transition between two volume-law phases as a function of measurement rate. Our setup provides an exact map between the entanglement entropy of the quantum state and the ground-state entropy of a spin glass model. We identify the entanglement phases using an order parameter that is accessible on a quantum chip. We extract the critical exponents, which reveal spin glass criticality. Our work establishes an exact statistical mechanics theory of an entanglement phase transition.

*This work was supported by the Ministère de l'Économie et de l'Innovation du Québec via its contributions to its Research Chair in Quantum Computing and to the IBM Q Hub of Institut quantique at Université de Sherbrooke. Jeremy acknowledges the support of a B2X scholarship from the Fonds de recherche--Nature et technologies and a scholarship from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada.

Presenters

  • Jeremy Côté

    • Université de Sherbrooke

Authors

  • Jeremy Côté

    • Université de Sherbrooke
  • Stefanos Kourtis

    • Universite de Sherbrooke