Helical magnetism in Weyl materials

ORAL  · Invited

Abstract

The magnetic structures and excitations of topological magnetic semi-metals are of great fundamental interest and key to understanding the unique transport properties of these materials. I will provide an overview of recent neutron and synchrotron x-ray scattering experiments exploring the magnetism of Weyl materials based on transition metals and rare earth elements. I will contrast the commensurate and incommensurate magnetic structures of Mn3Ge and MnSn and relate them to the magnetic excitations and interactions [1,2]. For the rare earth case, I will describe the intricate helical magnetism of NdAlSi and its connection with the underlying electronic band structure [3]. The talk will illustrate the power of novel scattering instrumentation and the importance of combining information from multiple experimental techniques and with theory for a comprehensive understanding of the interplay between charge and spin in topological semi-metals.

*This work was supported as part of the Institute for Quantum Matter, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences under Award No. DE-SC0019331 and by the Gordon and Betty Moore foundation through the EPIQS program GBMF9456.

Publication: [1] "Antichiral spin order its Goldstone modes and their hybridization with phonons in the topological semimetal Mn3Ge," Y. Chen, J. Gaudet, S. Dasgupta, G. G. Marcus, J. Lin, T. Chen, T. Tomita, M. Ikhlas, Y. Zhao, W. C. Chen, M. B. Stone, O. Tchernyshyov, S. Nakatsuji, C. Broholm, Phys. Rev. B 102, 054403, (2020).
[2] Non-coplanar Itinerant Magnetism in the Weyl Semimetal Mn3Sn," Y. Chen, J. Gaudet, G. G. Marcus, T. Chen, T. Tomita, M. Ikhlas, Y. Zhao, W. C. Chen, J. Strempfer, S. Nakatsuji, C. Broholm, " unpublished (2021).
[3] "Weyl-mediated helical magnetism in NdAlSi," J. Gaudet?, H. Y. Yang, S. Baidya, B. Lu, G. Xu, Y. Zhao?, J. A. Rodriguez-Rivera?, C. M. Hoffmann, D. E. Graf?, D. H. Torchinsky, P. Nikolic, D. Vanderbilt?, F. Tafti?, C. L. Broholm, Nature Materials (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-021-01062-8

Presenters

  • Collin L Broholm

    • Johns Hopkins University
    • John Hopkins University

Authors

  • Collin L Broholm

    • Johns Hopkins University
    • John Hopkins University