Coupling Near-Infrared Emission from Semiconducting Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes to Optical Microcavities

ORAL

Abstract

Semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) possess excellent photostability, conductivity, and natural compatibility with nano-/macro-fabrication techniques, making them promising candidates for optoelectronic applications. In particular, their diameter- and chirality-tunable optical transitions at near-infrared wavelengths render them well suited for high-speed optical communication and biomedical imaging applications. Recent demonstrations of chemical modification-induced molecular defects on SWCNT provide another promising avenue for tuning their wavelength coverage further. In this work, we integrate pristine and chemically functionalized SWCNTs into photonic microcavities. By optimizing the cavity-SWCNT coupling geometry, Purcell effect-induced photoluminescence enhancement can be obtained. Compared to pristine SWCNTs, those functionalized with molecular defects exhibit superior emission properties. The generation of stimulated emission in the cavity-SWCNT systems is also investigated through pump-power dependent spectroscopic measurements. This work suggests that due to the natural compatibility of the SWCNTs with photonic structures, local photonic density modification could be an effective approach for optimizing the emission properties of the SWCNTs.

*This research was primarily supported by the Center for Molecular Quantum Transduction, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under award no. DE-SC0021314. This work was performed, in part, at the Center for Nanoscale Materials, a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science User Facility, and supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.

Presenters

  • Jia-Shiang Chen

    • Argonne National Lab
    • Northwestern University
    • Argonne National Laboratory

Authors

  • Jia-Shiang Chen

    • Argonne National Lab
    • Northwestern University
    • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Anushka Dasgupta

    • Northwestern University
  • Ruggero Emmanuele

    • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Darien Morrow

    • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Tobin J Marks

    • Northwestern University
  • Mark C Hersam

    • Northwestern University
    • Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208
  • Xuedan Ma

    • Argonne National Laboratory