Towards skyrmionic spin textures combined with SrTiO<sub>3</sub> two-dimensional electron gases

ORAL

Abstract

SrTiO3 (STO) two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) can be formed by depositing reactive metals such as Al onto STO single crystals: the metal oxidizes, forming oxygen vacancies in the STO and thus doping it in electrons. Such 2DEGs can then be used to interconvert spin and charge currents with great efficiency. In this presentation we will show that the metal oxide (e.g. AlOx) thus formed can be combined with ferromagnetic and heavy-metal-based ultrathin films to generate various types of magnetization configurations with in-plane or out-of-plane anisotropy, depending on their relative thicknesses. For specific compositions, these multilayers harbor magnetic bubbles, as imaged by magnetic force microscopy and X-ray photoemission electron microscopy, that likely have a skyrmionic character, due to the expected Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction caused by the strong broken inversion symmetry.

Presenters

  • Luis Moreno

    • CNRS/THALES
    • Unité Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, Universite Paris-Saclay

Authors

  • Luis Moreno

    • CNRS/THALES
    • Unité Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, Universite Paris-Saclay
  • Srijani Mallik

    • CNRS/THALES
    • Unité Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, Universite Paris-Saclay
  • Karim Bouzehouane

    • CNRS/THALES
    • Unité Mixte de Physique, CNRS, Thales, Univ. Paris-Saclay
  • Sergio Valencia

    • Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin
    • Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin
    • Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie
  • Nicolas Reyren

    • CNRS/THALES
    • Unité Mixte de Physique, CNRS, Thales, Univ. Paris-Saclay
  • Agnès Barthélémy

    • CNRS/THALES
    • Unité Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, Universite Paris-Saclay
    • Unité Mixte de Physique CNRS Thales, Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay
  • Manuel Bibes

    • CNRS/THALES
    • Unité Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, Universite Paris-Saclay
    • Unité Mixte de Physique, CNRS, Thales, Université Paris-Saclay, 91767 Palaiseau, France
    • Unité Mixte de Physique CNRS Thales, Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay