Effect of pins on force distributions in frictionless jammed systems

ORAL

Abstract

Important properties related to systems capable of jamming - such as the jamming threshold and contact force distributions - have been well-studied for a broad range of experimental systems and theoretical models. By introducing lattices of fixed pins of negligible size into two dimensional bidisperse systems with purely repulsive harmonic interactions, we provide a tuning parameter to systematically modify these properties. We find that these pin lattices in square, triangular, and random configurations can significantly alter the force distribution of the system near the jamming transition. For instance, there is an increasing prevalence of very weak contacts with increasing pin lattice density, and we examine “bucklers”, particles with d+1 contacts, to understand this behavior. Additionally, the presence of pins shifts the tail of the force distribution from exponential decay to a distribution with “fat tails”. We also examine the bond angle distributions which accompany these trends.

*We thank Swarthmore College’s Provost Office and Division of Natural Sciences. This work is supported by the National Science Foundation under grant numbers DMR-1905474 and DMR-1905737.

Presenters

  • Andy Zhang

    • Swarthmore College

Authors

  • Celia Parts

    • Swarthmore College
  • Andy Zhang

    • Swarthmore College
  • Sean Ridout

    • University of Pennsylvania
  • Katharina Vollmayr-Lee

    • Bucknell University
  • Brian Utter

    • Bucknell University
  • Amy Graves

    • Swarthmore College
  • Cacey Bester

    • Physics and Astronomy, Swarthmore College
    • Swarthmore College