Perturbative instability of non-ergodic phases in non-Abelian quantum chains

ORAL

Abstract

An important challenge in the field of many-body quantum dynamics is to identify non-ergodic states of matter beyond many-body localization (MBL). Strongly disordered spin chains with non-Abelian symmetry and chains of non-Abelian anyons are natural candidates, as they are incompatible with standard MBL. In such chains, real space renormalization group methods predict a partially localized, non-ergodic regime known as a quantum critical glass (a critical variant of MBL). We argue that such tentative non-ergodic states are perturbatively unstable using an analytic computation of the scaling of off-diagonal matrix elements and accessible level spacing of local perturbations. Our results indicate that strongly disordered chains with non-Abelian symmetry display either spontaneous symmetry breaking or ergodic thermal behavior at long times; we identify the relevant length and time scales for thermalization.

*This work was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, under Early Career Award No. DE-SC0019168, the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation through a Sloan Research Fellowship, and the Swiss National Science Foundation.

Presenters

  • Brayden Ware

    • University of Massachusetts Amherst

Authors

  • Brayden Ware

    • University of Massachusetts Amherst
  • Dmitry Abanin

    • Univ of Geneva
    • Département de Physique Théorique, Université de Genève
    • Department of Theoretical Physics, University of Geneva
  • Romain Vasseur

    • University of Massachusetts Amherst
    • University of Massachusetts, Amherst