Single Flux Quantum-Based Superconducting Qubit Control and Quasiparticle Mitigation: Part I

ORAL

Abstract

Superconducting qubits are an attractive candidate for building quantum information processors. However, existing control techniques do not scale well to large multi-qubit arrays. A promising candidate for scalable control is the Single Flux Quantum (SFQ) digital logic family. In an initial single-chip implementation, the fidelity of SFQ-based qubit gates was limited by quasiparticle (QP) poisoning of the qubit. QP excitations created from the operation of the SFQ circuitry can be a source of decoherence and temporal instability in the qubit. In order to suppress QP poisoning, we have developed a multi-chip module with an SFQ driver on a classical control chip that is flip-chip coupled to a superconducting transmon qubit on a separate quantum chip. We characterize the QP poisoning in these structures and compare with earlier measurements on single-chip implementations of SFQ-based qubit control. We also discuss strategies for further mitigation of QP poisoning, including superconducting bandgap engineering.

*Prepared in part by LLNL under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344

Presenters

  • Andrew Ballard

    • Syracuse University

Authors

  • Andrew Ballard

    • Syracuse University
  • Vito M Iaia

    • Syracuse University
  • Tianna A. McBroom

    • Syracuse University
  • Yebin Liu

    • Syracuse University
  • Kenneth Dodge

    • Syracuse University
  • Jaseung Ku

    • Syracuse University
  • Chuan-Hong Liu

    • University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • Alexander M Opremcak

    • University of Wisconsin - Madison
    • University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • Chris Wilen

    • University of Wisconsin - Madison
    • University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • Edward M Leonard

    • University of Wisconsin - Madison
    • University of Wisconsin-Madison
    • Northrop Grumman - Mission Systems
  • Matthew A Beck

    • University of Wisconsin - Madison
    • University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • Sohair Abdullah

    • University of Wisconsin - Madison
    • University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • Jonathan L DuBois

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laborator
    • Lawrence Livermore National Lab
    • Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
    • Physics Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Dan Schmidt

    • National Institute of Standards and Technology
    • National Institute of Standards and Technology Boulder
  • Tammy Lucas

    • National Institute of Standards and Technology
    • National Institute of Standards and Technology Boulder
  • Michael R Vissers

    • National Institute of Standards and Technology Boulder
  • John Biesecker

    • National Institute of Standards and Technology
    • National Institute of Standards and Technology Boulder
  • David Olaya

    • National Institute of Standards and Technology
    • National Institute of Standards and Technology Boulder
  • Manuel Castellanos-Beltran

    • National Institute of Standards and Technology Boulder
  • Peter Hopkins

    • National Institute of Standards and Technology Boulder
    • National Institute of Standards and Technology
    • National Institute of Standards and Technologies
  • Joel N Ullom

    • National Institute of Standards and Technology
    • National Institute of Standards and Technology Boulder
  • Samuel P Benz

    • National Institute of Standards and Technology Boulder
    • National Institute of Standards and Technology
    • National Institute of Standards and Technologies
  • Robert McDermott

    • University of Wisconsin - Madison
    • University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • Britton Plourde

    • Syracuse University