Finite-size transitions in membranes

ORAL

Abstract

The lipid raft hypothesis states that cellular membrane keep their composition close to a critical point. Most detractors of this hypothesis have raised an important point: maintaining such a composition for the hundreds of components in cell membranes would require extensive feedback mechanism that are still elusive. In this talk, I will show that by carefully extending the 2D Ising model to N states, finite-size effects drive the system to adopt a critical composition. Similar to biological cells, the overall composition can slowly drift along a critical manifold.

*We acknowledge financial support from the Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung (AvH) and the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), as well as computational ressources from the Max-Planck Computing and Data Facility (MPCDF).

Presenters

  • Martin Girard

    • Max Planck Inst

Authors

  • Martin Girard

    • Max Planck Inst
  • Tristan Bereau

    • University of Amsterdam
    • Van 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences and Informatics Institute, University of Amsterdam
    • Van ‘t Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, Informatics Institute, University of Amsterdam