Static Density Response of the Warm Dense Electron Gas beyond Linear Response Theory: Excitation of Harmonics

POSTER

Abstract

Experimental setups as well as theoretical modeling of Warm Dense Matter (WDM) heavily rely on linear response theory. However, Dornheim et. al. [Phys. Rev. Lett.125, 085001 (2020)] showed that assuming the linear regime is not always justified for WDM. We use the ab initio Path-Integral Monte-Carlo (PIMC) technique to obtain exact results for a harmonic disturbed homogeneous electron gas. A thorough analysis for different perturbation amplitudes is carried out. The corresponding density response reveals resonances at the higher harmonics of the disturbance frequency. Furthermore, the induced density response as a function of the perturbation strength unveils that the dominant term beyond linear response is the second harmonic. The results signify the importance of response contributions beyond the linear regime to accurately model WDM.

*This work was partly funded by the Center of AdvancedSystems Understanding (CASUS) which is financed by Germany’s Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) and by the Saxon Ministry for Science, Culture and Tourism (SMWK) with tax funds on the basis of the budget approved by the Saxon State Parliament,and by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) viaproject BO1366/13.

Presenters

  • Maximilian Boehme

    • CASUS, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf
    • Matter Under Extreme Conditions, Center for Advanced Systems Understanding

Authors

  • Maximilian Boehme

    • CASUS, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf
    • Matter Under Extreme Conditions, Center for Advanced Systems Understanding
  • Tobias Dornheim

    • Center for Advanced Systems Understanding
    • CASUS, Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf
    • Matter Under Extreme Conditions, Center for Advanced Systems Understanding
  • Jan Vorberger

    • Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf
    • Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf
  • Zhandos Moldabekov

    • Center for Advanced Systems Understanding
    • Matter Under Extreme Conditions, Center for Advanced Systems Understanding
  • Michael Bonitz

    • Kiel University
    • ITAP, University of Kiel
    • University of Kiel
    • Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Kiel University, Germany
    • Institut für Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel
    • Univ Kiel
    • CAU Kiel, Germany