Quantum transport in in-plane hybrid InSb-Al nanowire networks

ORAL

Abstract

Strong spin-orbit semiconductor nanowires with induced superconductivity are predicted to host Majorana zero modes (MZMs). Exchange (braiding) operations of MZMs form the logical gates on topological qubits and require a network of nanowires. Here, we demonstrate essential quantum transport properties on our novel in-plane selective-area growth InSb-Al platform which allows complex semiconductor-superconductor nanowire networks. The quantum transport phenomena include phase-coherent transport up to 5 harmonics of Aharonov-Bohm oscillations with a phase coherence length of ~10 μm. Tunneling spectroscopy on in-plane hybrid InSb/Al nanowires demonstrates a hard superconducting gap, accompanied by distinct oscillations of Andreev bound states while increasing the magnetic field. A Cooper pair island integrated in the nanowire network shows 2e-periodic Coulomb oscillations. The results confirm the high quality of the InSb nanowire networks, holding great promise for this platform for scalable topological networks.

Presenters

  • Di Xu

    • Delft University of Technology

Authors

  • Di Xu

    • Delft University of Technology
  • Roy Op het Veld

    • Department of Applied Physics, Eindhoven University of Technology
    • Eindhoven University of Technology
  • Vanessa Schaller

    • Delft University of Technology
  • Jason Jung

    • Eindhoven University of Technology
  • Qingzhen Wang

    • Delft University of Technology
  • Michiel De Moor

    • Delft University of Technology
  • Bart Hesselmann

    • Delft University of Technology
  • Kiefer Vermeulen

    • Delft University of Technology
  • Jouri Bommer

    • Delft University of Technology
  • Joon Sue Lee

    • University of California Santa Barbara
    • University of Tennessee, Knoxville
  • Mihir Pendharkar

    • Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California Santa Barbara
    • University of California Santa Barbara
    • University of California, Santa Barbara
  • Chris J Palmstrom

    • California NanoSystems Institute, University of California Santa Barbara
    • University of California, Santa Barbara
    • University of California Santa Barbara
  • Erik P. A. M. Bakkers

    • Eindhoven University of Technology
    • Department of Applied Physics, Eindhoven University of Technology
    • TU Eindhoven
  • Leo Kouwenhoven

    • Microsoft Quantum Lab Delft, Delft University of Technology
    • Delft University of Technology
    • Quantum Labs Delft, Microsoft
    • Microsoft Quantum Lab Delft
    • Quantum Lab Delft, Microsoft
    • Microsoft Corp
  • Hao Zhang

    • Delft University of Technology