Dynamics in correlated quantum matter with neural networks

 · Invited

Abstract

The efficient numerical simulation of nonequilibrium real-time evolution in isolated quantum matter constitutes a key challenge for current computational methods. This holds in particular in the regime of two spatial dimensions, whose experimental exploration is currently pursued with strong efforts in quantum simulators. In this talk I will present a versatile and efficient machine learning inspired approach based on a recently introduced artificial neural network encoding of quantum many-body wave functions. We identify and resolve some key challenges for the simulation of time evolution, which previously imposed significant limitations on the accurate description of large systems and long-time dynamics. As a concrete example, we study the dynamics of the paradigmatic two-dimensional transverse field Ising model, as recently also realized experimentally in systems of Rydberg atoms. Calculating the nonequilibrium real-time evolution across a broad range of parameters, we, for instance, observe collapse and revival oscillations of ferromagnetic order and demonstrate that the reached time scales are comparable to or exceed the capabilities of state-of-the-art tensor network methods.

*This project has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 853443). Support by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft via the Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize program and by the Gauss Centre for Supercomputing e.V. for funding this project by providing computing time through the John von Neumann Institute for Computing (NIC) on the GCS Supercomputer JUWELS at Jülich Supercomputing Centre (JSC) is gratefully acknowledged.

Presenters

  • Markus Heyl

    • Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden
    • Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems
    • Max-Planck-Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems
    • Max Planck Institute for Physics of Complex Systems

Authors

  • Markus Schmitt

    • University of California, Berkeley
  • Markus Heyl

    • Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden
    • Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems
    • Max-Planck-Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems
    • Max Planck Institute for Physics of Complex Systems