Dynamic disorder in BaTiS<sub>3 </sub>

ORAL

Abstract

BaTiS3 exhibits a hexagonal perovskite structure comprised of columns of sulphur coordinated Ti linked by barium making it a quasi-1D structure. Neutron pair distribution function measurements reveal that the Ti atomic displacement parameters increase with decreasing temperature. This observation suggest proximity to a ferroelectric type phase transition or, alternatively, dynamic disorder persisting in the ground state. A combination of phonon spectroscopy by inelastic x-ray scattering and inelastic neutron scattering supports the dynamic disorder scenario which extends into the quantum regime with Ti occupying a double-well potential. This unique dynamics have a profound consequence on the thermal conductivity and suggest a novel mechanism for thermal transport design.

*Research supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division. This research used resources at the Spallation Neutron Source, a DOE Office of Science User Facility operated by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory and at the Advanced Photon Source, a U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science User Facility operated for the DOE Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357

Presenters

  • Raphael Hermann

    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
    • Oak Ridge National Lab

Authors

  • Raphael Hermann

    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
    • Oak Ridge National Lab
  • Michael E Manley

    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • Barry Winn

    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • Katharine L. Page

    • The University of Tennessee
    • Neutron Scattering Division & Materials Science and Engineering Department, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN & University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN
  • Ahmet Alatas

    • Argonne National Laboratory
    • APS, Argonne National Laboratory
    • Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory
  • Jaeyun Moon

    • California Institute of Technology
  • Austin Minnich

    • Division of Engineering and Applied Science, California Institute of Technology
    • California Institute of Technology
    • Caltech
    • Division of Engineering and Applied Sciences, California Institute of Technology
  • Jayakanth Ravichandran

    • University of Southern California, Los Angeles
    • University of Southern California