Nanoelectronic thermometry and refrigeration for sub-millikelvin temperatures

ORAL

Abstract

It has recently been shown that magnetic refrigeration can be deployed on-chip to cool nanoelectronic devices below the base temperature of a dilution refrigerator [1, 2, 3]. This technique has the potential to unlock microkelvin electron temperatures in nanoscale structures and devices. However, there are still significant challenges in thermometry and thermal isolation to be overcome. In this talk, we present our recent work to lower the operating temperature of Coulomb blockade thermometers to ≈300µK, and to improve the base electron temperature reachable by demagnetisation refrigeration of on-chip copper.
[1] Bradley et al., Sci. Rep. 7, 45566 (2017)
[2] Palma, Scheller et al., Appl. Phys. Lett. 111, 253101 (2017)
[3] Yurttagül, Sarsby et al., Phys. Rev. Appl. 12, 011005 (2019)

*U.K. EPSRC (EP/K01675X/1, EP/N019199/1, EP/P024203/1 and EP/L000016/1)
European FP7 Programme MICROKELVIN (project number 228464)
European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (European Microkelvin Platform, grant agreement No. 824109, and EFINED, grant agreement No. 766853)
Academy of Finland through its Centers of Excellence Program (312294).
S.A. acknowledges financial support from the Jenny and Antti Wihuri Foundation via the Council of Finnish Foundations.

Presenters

  • Jonathan Prance

    • Physics, Lancaster University

Authors

  • Jonathan Prance

    • Physics, Lancaster University
  • Samuli Autti

    • Physics, Lancaster University
    • Department of Physics, Lancaster University
  • Kestutis Grigoras

    • VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
  • Anthony Guénault

    • Physics, Lancaster University
  • David Gunnarsson

    • VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
  • Richard Haley

    • Physics, Lancaster University
    • Department of Physics, Lancaster University
  • Alexander Jones

    • Physics, Lancaster University
  • Yuri Pashkin

    • Physics, Lancaster University
    • Department of Physics, Lancaster University
  • Mika Prunnila

    • VTT Micro & Nanoelectronics
    • VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd
    • Micro & Nanoelectronics, VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
    • VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
  • Leif Roschier

    • VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
  • Dmitry Zmeev

    • Physics, Lancaster University
    • Department of Physics, Lancaster University