Modular Arithmetic with Nodal Lines: Drumhead Surface States in ZrSiTe

ORAL

Abstract

We study the electronic structure of the nodal line semimetal ZrSiTe both experimentally and theoretically.
We find two different surface states in ZrSiTe - topological drumhead surface states and trivial floating band surface states, which can be easily distinguished in ARPES experiments. Using the spectra of Wilson loops, we show that a non-trivial Berry phase that exist in a confined region within the Brillouin Zone gives rise to the topological drumhead-type surface states. The Z2 structure of the Berry phase induces a Z2 'modular arithmetic' of the surface states, allowing surface states deriving from different nodal lines to hybridize and gap out, which can be probed by a set of Wilson loops. Our findings are confirmed by ab-initio calculations and angle-resolved photoemission experiments, which are in excellent agreement with each other and the topological analysis.
Ref: arXiv:1909.02154

*Supported by NSF through the Princeton Center for Complex Materials, a Materials Research Science and Engineering Center DMR-1420541 and DFG proposal no. SCHO 1730/1-1 and Max Planck Society. We thank HZB for the allocation of synchrotron radiation beamtime. The Flatiron Institute is a division of the Simons Foundation.

Presenters

  • Lukas Muechler

    • Center for Computational Quantum Physics, Flatiron Institute, 162 5th Avenue, New York, New York 10010, USA
    • Center for Computational Quantum Physics, Flatiron Institute
    • Center for Computational Quantum Physics, The Flatiron Institute

Authors

  • Lukas Muechler

    • Center for Computational Quantum Physics, Flatiron Institute, 162 5th Avenue, New York, New York 10010, USA
    • Center for Computational Quantum Physics, Flatiron Institute
    • Center for Computational Quantum Physics, The Flatiron Institute
  • Andreas Topp

    • MPI for solid state research
    • Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research
  • Raquel Queiroz

    • Weizmann Institute of Science
    • Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science
  • Maxim Krivenkov

    • Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin
    • Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fuer Materialien und Energie
  • Andrei Varykhalov

    • Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin
    • Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fuer Materialien und Energie
  • Jennifer Cano

    • Center for Computational Quantum Physics, Flatiron Institute
    • Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University
    • Stony Brook University
  • Christian R Ast

    • MPI for solid state research
    • Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research
  • Leslie Schoop

    • Princeton University
    • Department of Chemistry, Princeton University
    • Princeton