Observation of Exchange bias effect in ferro-/antiferromagnetic van der Waals heterostructures

ORAL

Abstract

Recent discovery of magnetic van der Waals (vdW) materials offers an intriguing possibility for two-dimensional (2D) spintronics. An essential phenomenon for realizing 2D spintronics is the exchange bias effect in ferromagnet (FM)/antiferromagnet (AFM) vdW heterostructures. In a metallic FM /semiconducting AFM vdW heterostructure, we experimentally demonstrate that a finite exchange bias is maintained down to bilayer AFM and it vanishes at monolayer. Moreover, the semiconducting property of AFM allows us to electrically control the exchange bias, providing an energy-efficient knob for spintronic devices.

*This research was supported by the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) (NRF-2016K1A1A2912707, 2016R1A2B4012931, 2016R1A6A3A11934734, 2018R1D1A1B07049669), the Institute for Basic Science (IBS) in Korea (Grant No. IBS-R009-G1), the KISTI grant (KSC-2018-CRE-0119), the Global Frontier Research Center for Advanced Soft Electronics (CASE-2013M3A6A5073173) and by an Institute for Information & Communications Technology Promotion (IITP) grant (B0117-16-1003) funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT of Korea.

Presenters

  • Changgu Lee

    • Sungkyunkwan Univ

Authors

  • Changgu Lee

    • Sungkyunkwan Univ
  • Pawan Kumar Srivastava

    • Sungkyunkwan Univ
  • Yasir Hassan

    • Sungkyunkwan Univ
  • Hyobin Ahn

    • Sungkyunkwan Univ
  • Soon-Gil Jung

    • Sungkyunkwan Univ
  • Yisehak Gebredingle

    • Sungkyunkwan Univ
  • Minwoong Joe

    • Sungkyunkwan Univ
  • Abbas Sabbtain

    • Sungkyunkwan Univ
  • Byunggil Kang

    • Sungkyunkwan Univ
  • Tuson Park

    • Sungkyunkwan Univ
  • Je-Guen Park

    • Seoul National University
    • Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University
    • Seoul Natl Univ
  • Kyung-Jin Lee

    • Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
    • Korea Univ
    • Korea University