Fabry-Perot interferometry of fractional quantum Hall edge states
ORAL
Abstract
Electronic interferometry has been proposed as an experimental probe of the braiding statistics and quasiparticle charge in quantum Hall states. Two significant challenges in Fabry-Perot interferometers are Coulomb charging effects and poor phase coherence. We have overcome these challenges using a novel GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure which utilizes auxiliary GaAs screening wells in addition to the primary quantum well in order to screen and suppress Coulomb charging effects. This heterostructure design has enabled measurements of robust Aharonov-Bohm interfere at the ν = 1/3 fractional quantum Hall state. A recent theoretical work has predicted a shift in the interference pattern at ν = 1/3 when the magnetic field is varied from the center of the plateau. We present experimental measurements of Aharonov-Bohm interference across the 1/3 plateau. These results represent progress towards direct observation of anyonic braiding statistics.
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Presenters
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James Nakamura
- Physics, Purdue University