Anomalous phonons in Pb<sub>0.5</sub>Sn<sub>0.5</sub>Te

ORAL

Abstract

The (Pb0.5Sn0.5)1-xInxTe system is of current interest because of its potential connection to topological superconductivity [1,2]. Recent inelastic neutron scattering (INS) measurements on powder samples of (Pb0.5Sn0.5)1-xInxTe, x= 0 and 0.3, reported unexpected low-energy peaks (in the range of 1 to 2.5 meV) in the phonon density of states, which presently lack theoretical explanation [2]. To further determine the nature of these low-energy phonons, we recently performed an INS measurement on a Pb0.5Sn0.5Te (x = 0) crystal. The results reveal that dispersing longitudinal and transverse phonons are not the contributor. Instead, there exist diffusive phonons with spectral weight in the energy range of 1 to 2.5 meV and characteristics deviating from conventional behavior. This suggests that some localized non-dispersive modes are the source for the anomalous low-energy peaks in the density of states. However, a proper understandig of these diffusive excitations will require further study. [1] X.-L. Qi and S.-C. Zhang, Rev. Mod. Phys. 83, 1057 (2011), [2] K. Ran et al., Phys. Rev. B 97, 220502(R) (2018).

*Work at BNL was supported by Office of BES, U.S. DOE under Contract No. DE-SC0012704. Research conducted at ORNL’s SNS was sponsored by SUFD, Office of BES, U.S. DOE.

Presenters

  • Aashish Sapkota

    • Brookhaven National Laboratory
    • Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames; Brookhaven National Laboratory, Brookhaven

Authors

  • Aashish Sapkota

    • Brookhaven National Laboratory
    • Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames; Brookhaven National Laboratory, Brookhaven
  • John Tranquada

    • Brookhaven National Laboratory
    • CMPMS, Brookhaven National Laboratory
    • Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory
    • Condensed Matter Physics & Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory
    • Brookhaven Natl Lab
  • Genda Gu

    • Brookhaven National Laboratory
    • Brookhaven National Lab
    • Department of Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Brookhaven, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA.
    • Cond. Matt. Physics and Material Science, Brookhaven Natl Lab
    • Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory
    • Condensed Matter Physics & Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory
    • Brookhaven National Labs, Long Island, NY, USA, 11973
    • Condensed Matter Physics & Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory
    • Condensed Matter Physics, Brookhaven National Laboratory
    • Brookhaven National Laboratories
    • Chinese Academy of Sciences
    • Condensed Matter Physics & Materials Science, Brookhaven National Lab
    • Brookhaven Natl Lab
  • Igor Zaliznyak

    • Brookhaven National Laboratory
    • CMPMS, Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • Yangmu Li

    • Brookhaven National Laboratory
    • CMPMS, Brookhaven National Laboratory
    • Condensed Matter Physics & Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • Barry L. Winn

    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
    • Neutron Science Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory
    • Oak Ridge National Lab