Spontaneous symmetry breaking from anyon condensation

POSTER

Abstract

As a cornerstone for condensed matter physics, Landau theory of symmetry breaking dictates that the symmetry group G of a physical system can spontaneously breaks down to any subgroup H, characterized by a local order parameter valued in the quotient group G/H. However this paradigm breaks down when topological orders and anyons come into play. What is the relation between symmetry groups G and H of two symmetry enriched topological orders (SETOs), if they are connected to each other through a continuous quantum phase transition (QPT)? To address this issue, we develop a mathematical framework within the category theory of topological orders, which determines the compatibility of symmetry groups G and H for two SETOs connected by a QPT driven by anyon condensation. We identify two symmetry obstructions for such anyon-condensation transitions. which are demonstrated by many examples.

*This work was supported by NSF DMS grant 1700192/1821162 (M. Bischoff), NSF DMS grant 1654159 (C. Jones, D. Penneys), NSF DMR grant 1653769 (Y.-M. Lu), NSF DMS grants 1500387/1655912 (D. Penneys).

Presenters

  • Yuan-Ming Lu

    • Ohio State University
    • Physics, Ohio State University
    • Physics, OSU
    • Department of Physics, Ohio State University
    • Department of Physics, The Ohio State University
    • Deaprtment of Physics, Ohio State University

Authors

  • Marcel Bischoff

    • Mathematics, Ohio University
  • Corey Jones

    • Mathematics, Ohio State University
  • Yuan-Ming Lu

    • Ohio State University
    • Physics, Ohio State University
    • Physics, OSU
    • Department of Physics, Ohio State University
    • Department of Physics, The Ohio State University
    • Deaprtment of Physics, Ohio State University
  • Dave Penneys

    • Mathematics, Ohio State University