Competing incommensurate orders in a heavy fermion antiferromagnet CeNiGe<sub>2</sub>
ORAL
Abstract
We have determined the magnetic structure and phase diagram of a heavy fermion compound CeNiGe2 as a function of magnetic field and temperature using single crystal neutron diffraction. At zero field and the base temperature of 0.4 K, CeNiGe2 shows a complex magnetic structure comprising two propagation vectors κ1 = (0.23, 0, 0) and κ2 = (0.18, 0, 0). The intensities observed at several magnetic satellites indicate that the moments are predominantly along the c-axis. At higher temperatures the order parameter corresponding to κ1 (OP1) decreases until it is suppressed at TN1 = 3 K. The order parameter for κ2 (OP2) initially increases with increasing temperature and only begins to decrease above TN1 until it vanishes at TN2 = 4.2 K. A similar but opposite trend in order parameters is observed when a magnetic field is applied along the c-axis. OP2 is suppressed at a lower critical field of Bc2 = 0.75 T, whereas OP1 first increases until it reaches maximum at Bc2 and begins to decrease and vanishes at the critical field of Bc1 = 2.75 T. Taken together, CeNiGe2 provides an interesting platform where competition between two nearby incommensurate orders can be systematically tuned by temperature and magnetic field.
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Presenters
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Lekh Poudel
- NIST Center for neutron research, National Institute of Standard and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD