Dirac Composite Fermions and Emergent Reflection Symmetry about Even Denominator Filling Fractions
ORAL
Abstract
Motivated by the appearance of a “reflection symmetry” in transport experiments and the absence of statistical periodicity in relativistic quantum field theories, we propose a series of relativistic composite fermion theories for the compressible states appearing at filling fractions ν = 1/2n in quantum Hall systems. These theories consist of electrically neutral Dirac fermions attached to 2n flux quanta via an emergent Chern-Simons gauge field. While not possessing an explicit particle-hole symmetry, these theories reproduce the known Jain sequence states proximate to ν = 1/2n, and we show that such states can be related by the observed reflection symmetry, at least at mean field level. We further argue that the lowest Landau level limit requires that the Dirac fermions be tuned to criticality, whether or not this symmetry extends to the compressible states themselves.
*This work was supported by the NSF Graduate Research Fellowship Program Grant No. DGE-1144245 (HG), by NSF Grant No. DMR1725401 (EF), and by the Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics. Research at the Perimeter Institute is supported by the Government of Canada through the Department of Innovation, Science and Economic Development and by the Province of Ontario through the Ministry of Research and Innovation.
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Presenters
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Hart Goldman
- University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign