Multi-objective forcefield parameterization for thermal transport in 2D materials

POSTER

Abstract

Forcefields for the calculation of thermal properties of nanomaterials must be parameterized to match empirical material properties. Here, the third generation of the Non-Dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm (NSGA-III) is used to construct forcefields to model 2D semiconducting materials by optimizing structure parameters (lattice constants), mechanical properties (elastic modulus) and vibrational behavior (phonon dispersion curve) from ab initio simulations. The algorithm is a parallelized, cross-platform workflow, written in C, that uses GULP as the engine for validating constructed forcefields. NSGA-III is a reference-point-based many-objective algorithm emphasizing population members that are non-dominated, yet close to a set of supplied reference points. It can handle up to fifteen variables and reference point tuning allows for user tuned diversity in the end product. This will allow for future expansion into forcefields finely-tuned over additional variables.

*This work was supported as part of the Computational Materials Sciences Program funded by
the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, under Award Number
DE-SC0014607. The simulations were performed at the Center for High Performance Computing
of the University of Southern California.

Presenters

  • Nicholas Grabar

    • University of Southern California

Authors

  • Nicholas Grabar

    • University of Southern California
  • Ankit Mishra

    • University of Southern California
  • Aravind Krishnamoorthy

    • University of Southern California
    • Physics & Astronomy, University of Southern California
  • Aiichiro Nakano

    • University of Southern California
    • Physics, University of Southern California
    • Physics & Astronomy, University of Southern California
  • Rajiv Kalia

    • University of Southern California
    • Physics, University of Southern California
    • Physics & Astronomy, University of Southern California
  • Priya Vashishta

    • University of Southern California
    • Physics, University of Southern California
    • Collaboratory for Advanced Computing and Simulations, University of Southern California
    • Physics & Astronomy, University of Southern California